Networking and Cybersecurity Exam

Networking and Cybersecurity Test
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Which method is used to detect the liveliness of a network connection?
Which protocol is used for securing remote login sessions and encrypted file transfers?
What is the primary role of a firewall in network security?
Which technology is used to automatically configure web browsers to use proxy servers based on a JavaScript function?
Which of the following best describes a zero-day attack?
Which security protocol is considered the successor to SSL and provides enhanced security for internet communications?
What does SAML stand for, and what is its primary function?
Which type of malware is designed to secretly monitor and log user activities?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of SD-WAN?
Which protocol is used for securely transferring files over a network and encrypts both the command and data channels?
Which of the following best describes the function of a honeypot in network security?
What is the main difference between a virus and a worm?
Which protocol is used for securing remote login sessions and encrypted file transfers?
Which type of proxy server provides anonymity by hiding the client's IP address?
Which attack technique involves sending malicious scripts to a web application that will be executed in the user's browser?
Which attack technique involves tricking users into revealing sensitive information, often through fake websites or emails?
Which method is used to ensure that data has not been altered during transmission?
What is the main advantage of using Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) in encryption?
What is the primary purpose of a Virtual Private Network (VPN)?
What does the acronym LDAP stand for, and what is its primary use?
What is the primary purpose of using a sandbox in cybersecurity?
What is the primary purpose of a Certificate Signing Request (CSR)?
Which technology is used to create isolated environments for running applications to ensure they do not interfere with each other?
Which DNS-based attack involves redirecting users to malicious websites by altering the IP address mappings in a DNS resolver's cache?
Which technology is used to secure a network by continuously monitoring and analyzing traffic for signs of malicious activity?
Which security standard automates the exchange of user identity information between identity domains or IT systems?
Which type of malware is designed to hold a victim's data hostage until a ransom is paid?
Which type of attack involves overwhelming a system with a flood of internet traffic, making it unavailable to legitimate users?
Which type of malware is specifically designed to extract sensitive information from a user's system without their knowledge?
Which technique involves sending a large number of requests to a target system to overwhelm it and render it unavailable?
Which type of proxy server is used to hide the internal network structure and provide an additional layer of security?
Which type of attack involves sending malicious scripts to a web application that will be executed in the user's browser?
Which protocol is used to establish a secure connection between a client and a server and is commonly used for web browsing?
What does the acronym VPN stand for, and what is its primary use?
What is the purpose of using a firewall in network security?
What is the primary purpose of using Policy-Based Routing (PBR) in network management?
What does the acronym IDS stand for, and what is its primary function?
What is the main purpose of using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) in communications?
Which method is commonly used to mitigate SQL injection attacks?
Which of the following describes the function of a switch in a network?
What is the primary difference between SSL and TLS?
What is the purpose of a digital certificate in secure communications?
What does the acronym GRE stand for, and what is its primary use?
Which protocol is used for secure email communication and encrypts the content of emails?
Which type of network device is used to filter and control traffic based on predefined security rules?
Which protocol is used for secure communication over an unsecured network and is often used to secure VPNs?
Which type of DNS-based attack involves manipulating the DNS resolution process to redirect users to malicious websites?
Which attack technique involves intercepting and altering communication between two parties to eavesdrop or inject malicious content?
What does the acronym VPN stand for?
Which tunneling protocol is capable of encapsulating a wide variety of network layer protocols inside virtual point-to-point links?
Which technology is used to protect sensitive data by converting it into an unreadable format?
Which protocol is commonly used for securing remote login sessions and encrypted file transfers?
Which protocol is used to provide remote access to a desktop or application over a network?
What is the primary purpose of using Transport Layer Security (TLS) in communications?
Which method is commonly used to secure web applications from Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks?
What is the primary purpose of using a Virtual Private Network (VPN)?
Which technology is used to protect network resources by filtering incoming and outgoing traffic based on predetermined security rules?
Which technology is used to protect network resources by filtering incoming and outgoing traffic based on security policies?
What is the purpose of a Certificate Authority (CA) in secure communications?
Which type of malware is designed to propagate and spread to other systems without user intervention?
What is the purpose of a Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)?
Which protocol allows for the automation of IP address assignment in a network?
Which encryption technique ensures that session keys are not compromised even if the server's private key is compromised?
Which technology is used to create a secure connection over the internet between a user and a remote network?
What is the primary function of a honeynet in network security?
Which attack technique involves tricking users into revealing their personal information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity?
Which type of attack involves an attacker intercepting communication between two parties to eavesdrop or inject malicious content?
Which type of network attack involves intercepting and modifying communications between two parties without their knowledge?
Which type of attack involves sending specially crafted SQL queries to a database to manipulate its contents or gain unauthorized access?
Which protocol is used for secure remote access to a network and encrypt all data transmitted between the user and the network?
Which protocol is primarily responsible for establishing a secure connection over the internet?
What is the primary function of an Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)?
Which type of proxy server is typically used by organizations to control and monitor employee internet usage?
Which type of proxy server intercepts client requests and forwards them to the appropriate server, often used for load balancing?
Which attack technique involves sending malicious scripts to a web application that will be executed in the user's browser?
Which method is commonly used to mitigate SQL injection attacks?
Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for routing packets across networks?
What is the main purpose of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS)?
What is the primary function of a Network Access Control (NAC) system?
Which attack technique involves sending malicious scripts to a web application that will be executed in the user's browser?
Which technology is used to establish a secure connection between a web server and a browser?
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